Saturday, April 2, 2011

High Hiv Aids Prevalence in Africa (Cameroon As a Case Study) Is Due to positive Cultural Habits

Hiv Aids prevalence stands at 5.1% as of 2008 in a population of about 18 million inhabitants. Over half a million population walk the streets carrying the Hiv virus and with the arrival of anti-retro viral drugs for Hiv treatment, most population have successfully slowed down viral replication and disease progression. They have gained normal weight and have regained their power to go back to work.

Hiv study has penetrated communities thanks to vigorous and aggressive programs put in place the Government and some Non-Governmental Organization. The awareness that Hiv Aids patients suffer from repeated illnesses and gradual weight loss has been abused and now used as a diagnostic tool within individuals. Faced with a desperate situation or temptations, groups of individuals make decisions as to whether each other maybe unavoidable or not by physically examining for slimness or how enduringly seek they become. This is a wrong formula of Hiv testing and only a healing test from a recognized custom can tell for sure who is Hiv unavoidable or not.

Hiv

With the continuous usage of eye judgment to decipher who is unavoidable or not base risky cultural practices in the villages are still in use after physically diagnosing themselves.

Bush meat Consumption: Hunters in the eastern region of Cameroon hunt down monkeys and chimpanzees for food generally known as bush meat. The tradition of eating these primates is risky for man as primates harbor similar viruses (e.g. Siv) plan to have jumped to man to come to be the Hiv Virus. Member of this society boast to eat raw meat which in effect predisposes them even more to viruses which could have been avoided by boiling.

Polygamy: Polygamy is a cultural custom still observed by Cameroonians especially in rural communities. One man with more than two wives puts the group at risk if one contracts the Hiv virus. Infidelity surrounded by the wives has been reported surrounded by 60% of polygamous homes and the percentage is proportional to the whole of wives per husband. The more the whole of wives, the higher the degree of infidelity in the house and therefore a higher possibility of Hiv spread. Cheating is a desperate, secretive act that requires spontaneity and therefore those who indulge in may lack condoms and will base their security on eye judgment.

Witch doctors and Herbal medicine: Believes in witch doctors is still base in the rural and urban areas in Cameroon. The use of herbal medicine is a second selection if not first in some rural areas of Cameroon. They accomplish acts in varied ways but one hazardous act is the use of razor blades to create openings through which they administer their drugs. Whole house holds visit witch doctors to seek for luck or deliverance. The physician in most cases in the past had one razor as longs as it could still create the openings he wanted to. Using one razor for a month can mean distributing blood contents to as many as 100-300 people. An Whole house hold may think they are more meticulous by arrival along with their own razor. Hiv prevalence in Cameroon is 5.1% which implies the use of a singly razor to create cuts on a house hold of 20 members is a high opening of transmitting Hiv to all of them. If this must be done them it is foremost to have one razor per person

Scalp Shaving: North West province of Cameroon observes a tradition whereby, the house both internal and extended shaves down to the scalp when an foremost member is lost. This means using a razor or in some poor homes pieces from a broken bottle. This custom is generally followed by cuts from which blood can be picked from one person to another. If this must be done, then it is foremost to have one razor or bottle piece per person.

Female Genital Mutilation: The Ejagham tribe of the South West Province, the Haoussas, Arapshouas in the Northern part of Cameroon illegally custom female genital mutilation. This desperate act is a cultural custom handed down generations and is difficult to led go despite the punishment allocated those who indulge in. In rural areas, the clitoris, the Libia minora or the Libia minora are removed using crude equipments. This process involves bleeding and the usage of the same tool without permissible sterilization predisposes the Whole society to Hiv infection if it has been used on a carrier.

The above acts are mostly committed in a rush and requires hastily made decisions. Therefore some population may not think of the consequences and even if they do, they may buy their way through by basing their judgment on the physical appearance

High Hiv Aids Prevalence in Africa (Cameroon As a Case Study) Is Due to positive Cultural Habits

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